belfast population 2021
4.34% did not have English as their first language. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Belfast city, Maine QuickFacts Belfast city, Maine Table (a) Includes persons reporting only one race (c) Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to U.S. Economic Census data (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories [144], Belfast experienced a huge growth in population in the first half of the 20th century. Last edited on 17 February 2023, at 00:22, communal violence in the city during partition, Globalization and World Cities Research Network, Belfast (Northern Ireland Parliament constituencies), Northern Ireland Assembly Elections in 2022, List of tallest buildings and structures in Belfast, Selma To Montgomery National Historic Trail, "Standard Area Measurements (2016) for Administrative Areas in the United Kingdom", "Where are the largest cities in Britain? [53], During the 1970s and 1980s Belfast was one of the world's most dangerous cities. When Swift was living at Lilliput Cottage near the bottom of Belfast's Limestone Road, he imagined that the Cavehill resembled the shape of a sleeping giant safeguarding the city. Introduction to Ethnic Diversity in Belfast", "Measuring local segregation in Northern Ireland", "Ethnic Residential Segregation in Belfast", "Interface Barriers, Peacelines, and Defensive Architecture", "Northern Ireland Neighbourhood Information Service", "Census 2011 Population Statistics for Belfast Local Government District (2014)", "The Industrial Revolution transformed Belfast, making it Ireland's biggest city and it all began with the port", "Northern Ireland Where is the bright new future? Over the decade population increase was greatest in the older age groups. The site of Belfast has been occupied since the Bronze Age. Generally, population statistics are available disaggregated by age and sex with information also available for a wide range of administrative and statistical geographies. [8], In 2021, 51% of the population was female while 49% was male. In 1950, the population of Belfast was 445,879 . The current metro area population of Belfast in 2022 is 639,000, a 0.63% increase from 2021. [14], The compilers of Ulster-Scots use various transcriptions of local pronunciations of "Belfast" (with which they sometimes are also content)[15][16] including Bilfawst,[17][18] Bilfaust[19] or Baelfawst. Population growth was proportionately greatest in Lisburn and Castlereagh with 149,100 people in 2021, up 10.6% from 2011. The climate of Belfast is significantly milder than most other locations in the world at a similar latitude, due to the warming influence of the Gulf Stream. Other significant sportspeople from Belfast include double world snooker champion Alex "Hurricane" Higgins[235] and world champion boxers Wayne McCullough, Rinty Monaghan and Carl Frampton. [123], Sitting at the mouth of the River Lagan where it becomes a deep and sheltered lough, Belfast is surrounded by mountains that create a micro-climate conducive to horticulture. There were 6.4million visitors in 2005, which was a growth of 8.5% from 2004. [8], The age demographics of Belfast is different to the rest of the constituent country, 18% were aged 0 to 14, 37% aged 15 to 39, 30% aged 40 to 64 and 15% aged 65 and above. There are a number of Irish language Primary schools and one secondary school in Belfast. Further information about the population structure: Males Females 48.7% 51.3% 0-17 years 18-64 years 65+ years 21.3% 63.9% Males Females See also: Belfast - with settlements Located in: Northern Ireland country The city of Belfast is the provincial capital of Northern Ireland. [9], The name Belfast derives from the Irish Bal Feirsde, later spelt Bal Feirste (Irish pronunciation:[bel f()t]). Plans to bring in additional water tariffs have been deferred by devolution in May 2007. The rebel tradesmen and tenant farmers were defeated north of the town at the Battle of Antrim and to the south at the Battle of Ballynahinch. In what the Unionist government understood as its reward for wartime service, London had agreed that parity in taxation between Northern Ireland and Great Britain should be matched by parity in the services delivered. Belfast elected 7 Sinn Fin, 5 DUP, 5 Alliance Party, 1 SDLP, 1 UUP and 1 PBPA MLAs. Phoenix Natural Gas Ltd. started supplying customers in Larne and Greater Belfast with natural gas in 1996 via the newly constructed Scotland-Northern Ireland pipeline. The population of Belfast was 345,418 in 2021. The minimum temperature at Aldergrove was 14.9C (5.2F), during December 2010. [193] Other hospitals in Belfast include the Mater Hospital in north Belfast and the Children's Hospital. 2021 Foreign Terrorist Organization/Executive Order 13224 Group Designations. 2018-based Population Projections for Northern Ireland. We also may change the frequency you receive our emails from us in order to keep you up to date and give you the best relevant information possible. In late August 2018, at least three groups were vying for the right to purchase the 5,500 RMS Titanic relics that were an asset of the bankrupt Premier Exhibitions. On Census Day 27 March 2011, in Belfast Local Government District (2014), considering the population aged 3 years old and over: On Census Day 27 March 2011, considering the population aged 16 years old and over: Level 1 is 14 O Levels/CSE/GCSE (any grades) or equivalent. [20], The county borough of Belfast was created when it was granted city status by Queen Victoria in 1888,[21] and the city continues to straddle County Antrim on the left bank of the Lagan and County Down on the right.[22]. Musicians and bands who have written songs about or dedicated to Belfast include It is served by two airports: George Best Belfast City Airport, 3 miles (5 kilometres) from the city centre, and Belfast International Airport 15 miles (24 kilometres) west of the city. [184] Rates in Belfast (and the rest of Northern Ireland) were reformed in April 2007. The Giant's Ring, a 5,000-year-old henge, is located near the city,[23] and the remains of Iron Age hill forts can still be seen in the surrounding hills. Since 2001, boosted by increasing numbers of tourists, the city council has developed a number of cultural quarters. These materials are designed to help users make the most of census data. Socio-economic areas radiate out from the Central Business District, with a pronounced wedge of affluence extending out the Malone Road and Upper Malone Road to the south. In Belfast, the changes are 'striking': the report describes it as a 'shared city, where the Catholic population is younger and more confident'. Belfast is home to one of the biggest ice hockey clubs in the United Kingdom, the Belfast Giants. There is, however, a combined ferry and rail ticket between Belfast and cities in Great Britain, which is referred to as SailRail. [230], Belfast is home to over twenty Gaelic football and hurling clubs. Mid Year Population Estimates Estimates of the. The previous 2011 census showed that 45.1% of the population were Catholic or brought up Catholic while 48.4% were from a Protestant or other Christian background. [120] The Lyric Theatre, which re-opened on 1 May 2011 after undergoing a rebuilding programme and is the only full-time producing theatre in Northern Ireland, is where film star Liam Neeson began his career. In November 2011, Belfast became the smallest city to host the MTV Europe Music Awards. There are 184 primary, secondary and grammar schools in the city. While the number of households in Northern Ireland was 768,810. It had a population of 345,418 in 2021[update].[2]. Stena Line also operates a route to Liverpool. "Mouth of the Farset" might be an alternative interpretation. The current club president is Irish-language enthusiast Linda Ervine who comes from a unionist background in the area. In the period since the Good Friday Agreement in 1998, Belfast has begun a social, economic and cultural transformation giving it a growing international cultural reputation. Conservationists are celebrating a bumper year for barn owls in Northern Ireland. The consultants said Belfast does not have the population to support a light rail system, suggesting that investment in bus-based rapid transit would be preferable. It is likely Catholics will outnumber Protestants by 2021 in Northern Ireland, according to a leading academic. This increasing diversity is evident to a greater or lesser degree across all 11 local councils. There was major communal violence in the city during partition. Football clubs active in Belfast include: Linfield, Glentoran, Crusaders, Cliftonville, Donegal Celtic, Harland & Wolff Welders, Dundela, Knockbreda, PSNI, Queen's University, Newington, Sport & Leisure and Brantwood. Belfast is still a port with commercial and industrial docks, including the Harland & Wolff shipyard, dominating the Belfast Lough shoreline. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. There are two independent cinemas in Belfast: the Queen's Film Theatre and the Strand Cinema, which host screenings during the Belfast Film Festival and the Belfast Festival at Queen's. Further emboldened by the French Revolution, a more radical element in the town, the United Irishmen, called for Catholic emancipation and an independent representative government for the country. The population of Belfast was 345,418 in 2021. The Giants were founded in 2000 and play their games at the 9,500 capacity SSE Arena, where crowds normally range from 4,000 to 7,000. The Globalization and World Cities Research Network listed Belfast as a Gamma + global city in 2020. Population by council area. [183] The rest of the city's water is sourced from Lough Neagh, via Dunore Water Treatment Works in County Antrim. Just over 3% of our population, or 65,600 people, now belong to ethnic minority groups, around double the 2011 figure of 1.8% or 32,400 people and four times the 2001 figure (0.8% or 14,300 people). It was bombed several times during the Troubles but has now been restored to its former glory. [121] The Ulster Hall (18591862) was originally designed for grand dances but is now used primarily as a concert and sporting venue. [241] It is one of the largest universities in the UK with 25,231 undergraduate and postgraduate students spread over 250 buildings, 120 of which are listed as being of architectural merit. They are widely used to express other statistics as a rate and thus enable comparisons across the United Kingdom and other countries. In 1864 and 1886 the issue had helped trigger deadly sectarian riots. The facility comprises four stages of 16,000 square feet (1,500m2). A 2021 coroner's report found that all those killed had been innocent and that the killings were "without justification". The rest of the Belfast post town is divided in a broadly clockwise system from BT3 in the north-east round to BT15, with BT16 and BT17 further out to the east and west respectively. The population was just under 1.4 million in 1821 and grew to 1.7 million in the next twenty years. At the 2021 census, the prevalence rates for the main religions were: Catholic (42 per cent); Presbyterian (16 per cent); Church of Ireland (11.5 per cent); Methodist (2.4 per cent); Other Christian or Christian-related denominations (6.9 per cent); other Religions and Philosophies (1.3 per cent); those declaring no religion (17.4 per cent) and Further information on the statistics that we produce is available within our main publications summary. Population of Northern Ireland 1971-2021 Published by D. Clark , Dec 21, 2022 The population of Northern Ireland reached 1.9 people in 2021, compared with 1.81 million ten years earlier in. The second phase of main statistics results from Census 202 1 are now available. This was made up of:. All Biggest Cities in the United Kingdom. A seasonal sailing to Douglas, Isle of Man is operated by the Isle of Man Steam Packet Company. A consequence of this northern latitude is that it both endures short winter days and enjoys long summer evenings. Information relating to the Population Statistics teams engagement with its users/stakeholders. The port supplied an avenue for trade with Great Britain and later Europe and North America. Shows filmed at The Paint Hall include the film City of Ember (2008) and HBO's Game of Thrones series (beginning in late 2009). The statistics also show an increasingly diverse population across ethnic group, main language, country of birth and passports held. [187] The recent dramatic rise in house prices has made these reforms unpopular.[188]. There are also many examples of Edwardian, such as the City Hall, to modern, such as the Waterfront Hall. It gives us the most accurate estimate of all the people and. The crisis was abated by the onset of the Great War, the sacrifices of the UVF in which continue to be commemorated in the city (Somme Day) by unionist and loyalist organisations. Formerly known as Belfast Institute of Further and Higher Education, it specialises in vocational education. The number of one person households is now the highest on record, a change driven at least in part by our ageing population. The population of Belfast was 345,418 in 2021. U2, Van Morrison, Snow Patrol, Simple Minds, Elton John, Rogue Male, Katie Melua, Boney M, Paul Muldoon, Stiff Little Fingers, Nanci Griffith, Glenn Patterson, Orbital, James Taylor, Fun Boy Three, Spandau Ballet, The Police, Barnbrack, Gary Moore, Neon Neon, Toxic Waste, Energy Orchard, and Billy Bragg. For other uses, see, Northern Ireland Assembly and Westminster. The 2021 census figures also show show that the percentage of the population brought up as Catholic has overtaken Protestant for the first time. Belfast has a high concentration of Irish-speakers. [52] The British Army, first deployed on the streets in August 1969, was also responsible for civilian deaths. The majority of the animals are in danger in their natural habitat. Including the Waterfront Hall and the Odyssey Arena, Belfast has several other venues for performing arts. Named after RMS Titanic, which was built here in 1912,[68] work has begun which promises to transform some former shipyard land into "one of the largest waterfront developments in Europe". It was the first aircraft manufacturing company in the world. Since the ending of the region's conflict tourism has boomed in Northern Ireland, greatly aided by low cost. [195] A road improvement-scheme in Belfast began early in 2006, with the upgrading of two junctions along the Westlink dual-carriageway to grade-separated standard. This prospectus sets out therelease plansfor Census 2021 statistics in Northern Ireland. [84] The lowest temperature to occur in recent years was 8.8C (16.2F) on 22 December 2010.[85]. In total, 4.6% (85,100 people) of our population aged 3 and over had a main language other than English. Sign up to our FREE newsletter. [225], Belfast has several notable sports teams playing a diverse variety of sports such as football, Gaelic games, rugby, cricket, and ice hockey. The most recent example of this conflict was known as the Troubles a civil conflict that raged from the late 1960s to 1998. From 1990-2019 the percentage of white population has declined by over 6%. Now known as Shorts Bombardier it works as an international aircraft manufacturer located near the Port of Belfast. Belfast is one of the constituent cities that makes up the Dublin-Belfast corridor region, which has a population of just under 3million. Updated 9:57 AM EDT, Sun July 11, 2021 Link Copied! Projected future population of Northern Ireland by age and sex, Estimates of the population aged 85 and over in Northern Ireland, by age and sex, Projected future population for areas within Northern Ireland by age and sex, Estimates of the population for Small Areas and Neighbourhood Renewal Areas within Northern Ireland, Projected future number of households in Northern Ireland by household type and size, Estimates of long-term international migration for Northern Ireland, Listing of completed ad-hoc requests made by users of Population Statistics. On 25 October 2012 the stage 2 report for the York Street intersection was approved[197] and in December 2012 the planned upgrade moved into stage 3 of the development process. Belfast (/blfst/ BEL-fast, /-fst/ -fahst;[a] from Irish: Bal Feirste [bel f()t], meaning 'mouth of the sand-bank ford'[4]) is the capital and largest city of Northern Ireland, standing on the banks of the River Lagan on the east coast. However, the establishment of the Shaw's Road Gaeltacht community has inspired use of the language across Northern Ireland. [71], The River Farset is also named after this silt deposit (from the Irish feirste meaning "sand spit"). The Edwardian architectural style of Belfast City Hall influenced the Victoria Memorial in Calcutta, India, and Durban City Hall in South Africa. In contrast, the number of people born outside NI was 256,900 or 13.5% of the population of these, 92,300 people were born in Great Britain, 40,400 in the Republic of Ireland and 124,300 outside UK and Ireland. Belfast has four teams in rugby's All-Ireland League: Belfast Harlequins in Division 1B; and Instonians, Queen's University and Malone in Division 2A. In 2011, English was not the main language of 3.1% (54,500 people). On January 14 the Department of State designated Harakat Sawa'd Misr (HASM) as . Census figures detailing the national identity, passports and religious make-up of Northern Ireland show a population more diverse than ever before. [155] Almost half of those born outside the UK and Ireland live in south Belfast, where they comprise 9.5% of the population. Belfast: Directed by Kenneth Branagh. The Times wrote about Belfast's growing economy: "According to the region's development agency, throughout the 1990s Northern Ireland had the fastest-growing regional economy in the UK, with GDP increasing 1 per cent per annum faster than the rest of the country. The Ulster Orchestra, based in Belfast, is Northern Ireland's only full-time symphony orchestra and is well renowned in the United Kingdom. Among surviving elements of the early pre-Victorian town are the Belfast Entries, 17th-century alleyways off High Street, including, in Winecellar's Entry, White's Tavern (rebuilt 1790); the First Presbyterian (Non-Subscribing) Church (178183) in Rosemary Street (whose members led the abolitionist charge against Greg and Cunningham);[34] St George's Church of Ireland (1816) on the High Street site of the old Corporation Church; and the oldest public building in Belfast, Clifton House (177174), the Belfast Charitable Society poorhouse on North Queen Street.[35]. The ornately decorated Crown Liquor Saloon, designed by Joseph Anderson in 1876, in Great Victoria Street is one of only two pubs in the UK that are owned by the National Trust (the other is the George Inn, Southwark in London). Colourpoint Books. In all, 598,800 people (31.5%) living here identified solely or along with other national identities as Northern Irish, up from 533,100 people (29.4%) in 2011. [168][169] This has led to a period of sustained economic growth and large-scale redevelopment of the city centre. The IRA ceasefire in 1994 and the signing of the Good Friday Agreement in 1998 have given investors increased confidence to invest in Belfast. [214] The music school of Queen's University is responsible for arranging a notable series of lunchtime and evening concerts, often given by renowned musicians which are usually given in The Harty Room at the university (University Square). [212], In 200405, art and cultural events in Belfast were attended by 1.8million people (400,000 more than the previous year). For elections to the European Parliament, Belfast was within the Northern Ireland constituency. The first Lord Mayor of Belfast was Daniel Dixon, who was elected in 1892. [66] The Lord Mayor's duties include presiding over meetings of the council, receiving distinguished visitors to the city, representing and promoting the city on the national and international stage.[65]. ", "Durkan "hopeful" For Future of Good Friday Agreement", "House of Commons Hansard Written Answers for 13 February 2002", "U2 Tower strikes bad chord with residents", "Northern Ireland Reaches Watershed in House Price Growth", "Typical price of Ulster home edges ever closer to 200,000", "Invest in Belfast: A 2007 City Guide for Investors", "The New Celtic Tiger: Belfast is Open for Business", "Strategic Plan Framework: Public Services and Utilities", "Water Reform Implemented: Secretary of State announces deferral of charges", "Review of Public Administration: Consultation on Draft Legislation To Establish Five New Integrated Health And Social Services Trusts", "Improving cancer statistics a new cancer centre for Northern Ireland", "TRH open Northern Ireland's first Regional Acquired Brain Injury Unit", "Travel Survey for Northern Ireland 200204", "The Official Opening of the M1/Westlink Improvement Scheme", "Road Improvements Schemes In Planning", "York Street Interchange Scheme Homepage", "London to Belfast by train & ferry from 55", "Glider buses to let passengers on from TOMORROW as part of test run", "Northern Ireland Transport Statistics Annual 20052006", "Belfast Rapid Transit - Glider - introduction", "Glider bus passengers increase 17% in first month", "Development Plan: Position Paper 5: Transportation", "The official websites on UK bids for European capital of culture 2008", "Six cities shortlisted for culture capital bid", "Integrated Cultural Strategy for Belfast", "The History of Belfast Underground Clubs", "Belfast Gaeltacht inspired Irish speakers all over North", "Comhartha Bus Gaeilge san Iarthar / Irish language bus signs in the West | Here comes the new Belfast", "James Cameron: Getting Titanic Artifacts to U.K. Would Be 'a Dream', "Bankrupt Titanic exhibitor sets biggest sale of ship relics", "Research Guide: Irish News & Newspapers", "Independent News and Media acquire the Belfast Telegraph", "MTV Europe Music Awards to be held in Belfast", "MTV Europe Music Awards 2011: as it happened", "About The Russell Group: Aims and objectives", "Conflict and Politics in Northern Ireland (1968 to the Present)", "Belfast Metropolitan College About Us", "About Us: The Roles and Functions of the Belfast Education and Library Board", "Schools Database List of Institutions", "Belfast fifth most popular UK tourist destination", "Titanic Belfast becomes second most visited tourist attraction on island of Ireland", "Tourism facts and figures Belfast City Council", "Telegraph article; Announcement of redevelopment of Titanic Quarter", "Further growth expected in Belfast tourism market after record 2018", "Belfast signs Sister Cities accord with Boston", "Belfast signs Sister City Agreement with Shenyang, China today to collaborate in number of areas", "THROUGH THE ARCHIVES: Andrew Carnegie to be awarded freedom of the City of Belfast", "The Glasgow Herald Google News Archive Search", "SIR WINSTON CHURCHILL RECEIVES FREEDOM OF THE CITY OF BELFAST & LONDONDERRY", "Selected Originals Ulster Honours Churchill Aka Ulster Honours Sir Winston Aka Churchill 2 (1955)", "Dame Mary Peters granted freedom of Belfast", "Freedom of the City of Belfast for The Royal Ulster Rifles | Royal Irish Virtual Military Gallery", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Belfast&oldid=1139804837. In the 2019 UK general election, the DUP lost two of their seats in Belfast; to Sinn Fin in North Belfast and to the SDLP in South Belfast. However, 12.2% of Belfast families live in poverty. [165] The Harland and Wolff shipbuilding firm was created in 1861, and by the time the Titanic was built, in 1912, it had become the largest shipyard in the world. The Belfast Liverpool route is the busiest domestic flight route in the UK excluding London with 555,224 passengers in 2009. Temperature extremes here have slightly more variability due to the more inland location. When the Titanic was built in Belfast in 19111912, Harland and Wolff had the largest shipyard in the world. These include British only, Irish only, British and Northern Irish etc. Rough terrain and dense forest cover, combined with low population densities and historically weak government presence, define Colombia's borders with Brazil, Ecuador, Panama, Peru, . The city is flanked on the north and northwest by a series of hills, including Divis Mountain, Black Mountain and Cavehill, thought to be the inspiration for Jonathan Swift's Gulliver's Travels. [178] The city's two airports have helped make the city one of the most visited weekend destinations in Europe. For key statistics relating to population estimates, explore the population statistics dashboard. 43.32% indicated that they had a British national identity, 35.10% had an Irish national identity and 26.92% had a Northern Irish national identity. The census happens only once every 10 years. [226], The Northern Ireland national football team, ranked 59th as of October 2022 in the FIFA World Rankings,[227] plays its home matches at Windsor Park. This was followed by the drilling and eventual arming of a 100,000-strong Ulster Volunteer Force. the U.K. ranks number 21 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population. [149], These zones Catholic/republican on one side and Protestant/loyalist on the other are invariably marked by flags, graffiti and murals. the United Kingdom population is equivalent to 0.87% of the total world population. The 2021 Census recorded 967,000 females. Our 2022/23 work plan is available here. The latest census was the first to be held since the UK voted to leave the European Union in 2016, which has prompted an increase in applications for Irish passports in Northern Ireland. [160] The present city however is a product of the Industrial Revolution. The visitors spent 285.2million, supporting more than 15,600 jobs. When early in the American War of Independence, Belfast Lough was raided by the privateer John Paul Jones, the townspeople assembled their own Volunteer militia. [110] Plans include apartments, a riverside entertainment district, and a major Titanic-themed museum. Some 24 chicks fledged from eight known breeding pairs - a 500% increase in chicks from 2021 - according to . Census figures (2011) showed that Belfast has a total non-white population of 10,219 or 3.3%,[156] while 18,420 or 6.6%[155] of the population were born outside the UK and Ireland. We use your sign-up to provide content in the ways you've consented to and improve our understanding of you. Ranging in length from a few hundred metres to over 5 kilometres, the security barriers have increased both in height and number since 1998. "Clearly, in part that's driven by the impact of the United Kingdom leaving the European Union in 2016. Weather station is located 2.5 miles (4.0km) from the Belfast city centre. Originally a more significant river than it is today, the Farset formed a dock on High Street until the mid 19th century. Opening hours: Monday to Friday from 9.30 am to 4.00 pm (excluding public, bank and all Northern Ireland government holidays). 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